Chow Chow
The dignified lion dog with a blue tongue
The Chow Chow is an ancient Chinese breed known for its lion-like mane, deep-set eyes, and distinctive blue-black tongue. Dignified, independent, and intensely loyal to its own family, it tends to be reserved and aloof with strangers.
Great points
- Calm and quiet indoors
- Deeply loyal to its family
- Clean and easy to house-train
- Striking, dignified appearance
Things to consider
- Aloof and wary of strangers
- Stubborn and hard to train
- Heavy seasonal shedding
- Prone to heat intolerance
The story
The Chow Chow is one of the oldest known dog breeds, originating in northern China over 2,000 years ago. It served as a versatile working dog used for hunting, herding, guarding, and pulling, and was also kept by Chinese nobility.
Training
Start socialization and training early, as the Chow Chow is independent and strong-willed. Use calm, consistent, reward-based methods, since harsh handling makes this breed shut down or resist.
Grooming
The thick double coat needs brushing several times a week, and daily during heavy shedding seasons. Pay attention to the dense fur around the neck and the wrinkles to prevent matting and skin issues.
Food & diet
Feed a measured, high-quality diet suited to a medium dog with low to moderate activity. Avoid overfeeding, as the breed gains weight easily.
Exercise
A couple of short to moderate daily walks are enough for this low-energy breed. Avoid exercise in hot or humid weather, as Chows overheat quickly.
Health to watch
Common concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, entropion and other eye problems, and heat sensitivity. The breed is also prone to skin conditions and a higher risk of certain cancers.
Fun fact. The Chow Chow is one of only a few dog breeds with a naturally blue-black tongue.
